International classifier codes. Russia country code for tax return

When preparing individual tax returns, you may be required to complete a Country Code line. We will tell you where to get this indicator and what country code you need to indicate for Russia in our consultation.

Indicator "Country code" in tax returns

The indicator “Country code” (“Code of country of citizenship”, etc.) is given in some tax returns in which information is filled in regarding an individual taxpayer.

Such declarations include, in particular:

• Tax return for income tax (Order of the Federal Tax Service dated October 19, 2016 No. ММВ-7-3/572@). Details “Citizenship (country code)” of Appendix No. 2 tax return;
• Tax return for water tax (Order of the Federal Tax Service dated November 9, 2015 No. ММВ-7-3/497@). Details “Country of Citizenship Code” Information about an individual who is not individual entrepreneur;
• Tax return for personal income tax (Form No. 3-NDFL) (Order of the Federal Tax Service dated December 24, 2014 No. ММВ-7-11/671@). Props “Country code” title page tax return;

Along with tax returns, information about the country code is indicated, for example, in a certificate of income of an individual (Order of the Federal Tax Service dated October 30, 2015 No. ММВ-7-11/485@).

What code to indicate

On the line “Country code” or a line with another similar name, indicate the three-digit code of the country of which you are a citizen individual-taxpayer for whom information is being filled in tax reporting. To fill this line use All-Russian classifier countries of the world (OKSM) (Decree of the State Standard of December 14, 2001 No. 529-st). If an individual does not have citizenship, indicate the code of the country that issued the identity document.

The Classifier code for Russia is 643.

Here are the OKSM codes for some other countries.

To fill out some documents, both Russians and citizens of other countries need to know citizenship codes in order to enter them in the appropriate fields. Failure to fill out official papers correctly will result in penalties. An individual, whether a foreigner or a citizen of Russia, being a taxpayer, is obliged to know everything required codes for reference 2-NDFL.

All necessary information for registration tax documents can be found in a special all-Russian classifier, which includes identification character sets for all countries of the world (abbreviated name OKSM).

Regardless of whether the place is your permanent registration Russia, Ukraine, Belarus or other country, filling out tax forms and other documents related to labor activity and receiving income, you must know all the necessary codes, OKIN, citizenship, etc. Until they are entered in the appropriate columns, the document will be considered invalid, since it will not provide complete information about you.

Russian citizens will need to indicate the code combination of numbers assigned by the Russian Federation in the 2-NDFL certificate. It is written in paragraph 2.5 of the second block of the document called “Data on civilian" The OKSM of the Russian Federation has assigned the number 643. It must be entered in the above column.

The status of a stateless person does not relieve you of the obligation to enter the data recorded in the classifiers into the certificate. In the document, such a person needs to enter information about the country that issued him the identity paper. and can be downloaded here.

Next, continuing to work with the help, you should repeat the number from paragraph 2.5, but in line 2.9. Next, indicate the detailed address where the person for whom the document is being filled out lives. If we're talking about about a foreign citizen, it is not the Russian temporary registration where registration was carried out that is entered, but data about the foreigner’s place of residence in his homeland, the code of which he indicates, taking it from the all-Russian classifier. For convenience, the line can be filled in with both Cyrillic characters and Latin characters.

Features of issuing certificates for foreign citizens

A citizen of whatever country you are, when applying for work in the Russian Federation, you become registered with the tax service.

For employed people foreign citizens is subject to the legislation of the Russian Federation, which they are obliged to strictly follow.

Having received taxpayer status, you become the owner of a TIN. If this abbreviation is also relevant in your home country, both INNs are indicated in the personal income tax. For a foreign worker You are allowed to write your personal information with Latin letters. For example, holders of Moldovan citizenship can enter their first and last names as is customary in their homeland. This will not be considered an error. It is important that the certificate data matches the data foreign passport and other documents.

2-NDFL includes the code and address of the Russian Federation, as well as the code and address of the country of residence.

Table of codes of states, a large percentage of whose citizens work in Russia.

That is, in relation to the Russian Federation, everyone should write “643” in the column dedicated to encoding, and below, in the column “Code of country of residence,” the code of the country of citizenship. If this is Belarus, indicate “112”, citizens of Ukraine write “804”, citizens of Armenia - “051”, an individual whose main country is Kyrgyzstan must write “417”.

Thus, information about the citizenship of the registered taxpayer is entered into the document. Sometimes accountants have a question about what to do with persons who are not citizens of any country. The code 999 is relevant for them.

The full one can be downloaded here.

Manufacturer barcode is a sequence of black and white stripes that represents some information in a form that is easy to read technical means. The information contained in the code can be printed in readable form under the code (decoding). Bar codes are used in trade, warehouse accounting, librarianship, security systems, postal business, assembly production, document processing. In global trade practice, it is common to use EAN barcodes to label goods. In accordance with according to the accepted procedure, the manufacturer of the product applies a bar code to it, generated using data about the country of location of the manufacturer and the manufacturer’s code. Manufacturer code is assigned regional office international organization EAN International. This registration procedure eliminates the possibility of two various goods with the same codes.

Exist various ways coding of information, called (barcode encodings or symbols). There are linear and two-dimensional barcode symbologies.

Linear (ordinary), in contrast to two-dimensional, are barcodes that are readable in one direction (horizontally). The most common linear symbologies: EAN, UPC, Code39, Code128, Codabar, Interleaved 2 of 5. Linear symbologies allow you to encode a small amount of information (up to 20-30 characters - usually numbers) using simple barcodes readable by inexpensive scanners. Example EAN-13 symbology code:

Two-dimensional symbols are those designed to encode large amounts of information (up to several pages of text). 2D barcode is read using a special two-dimensional code scanner and allows you to quickly and accurately enter a large amount of information. Deciphering such a code is carried out in two dimensions (horizontally and vertically). Datamatrix, Data Glyph, Aztec.

The bar code can be applied during packaging production (by printing) or using self-adhesive labels that are printed using special printers.

Decoding the manufacturer's barcode

With the help barcode information about some of the most essential parameters of the product is encrypted. The most common American Universal Product Barcodes are UPC and European system EAN coding. The most common are EAN/UCC product numbers EAN-13, EAN-8, UPC-A, UPC-E and 14-bit ITF-14 shipping package code. There is also a 128-bit UCC/EAN-128 system. According to one system or another, each type of product is assigned its own number, most often consisting of 13 digits (EAN-13).

Let's take for example digital code: 4820024700016. The first two digits (482) mean the country of origin (manufacturer or seller) of the product, the next 4 or 5 depending on the length of the country code (0024) - the manufacturer, another five (70001) - the name of the product, its consumer properties, sizes, weight, color. Last digit(6) control, used to check that the scanner is reading strokes correctly.

Barcode EAN-13

For "product code":

1. number: product name,

2. figure: consumer properties,

3. figure: dimensions, weight,

4. number: ingredients,

5. number: color.

An example of calculating a check digit to determine the authenticity of a product

1. Add the numbers in even places: 8+0+2+7+0+1=18

2. Multiply the resulting amount by 3: 18x3=54

3. Add the numbers in odd places without a check digit: 4+2+0+4+0+0=10

4. Add the numbers indicated in steps 2 and 3: 54+10=64

5. Discard tens: we get 4

6. Subtract from 10 what was obtained in step 5: 10-4=6

If the figure obtained after calculation does not coincide with check digit in the barcode, this means that the product was produced illegally.

Manufacturer barcode correspondence table for countries around the world

Name: All-Russian Classifier of Countries of the World Abbreviation: OKSM Designation: OK (MK (ISO 3166) 004-97) 025-2001 In English: Russian classification of countries of the world Responsible: Rostekhregulirovanie Reason: Resolution of the State Standard of the Russian Federation dated December 14, 2001 No. 529-st Date of introduction: 01.07.2002 End date: not established (there is no order to cancel the classifier or replace it with a new one) Last modified: No. 23, valid from November 1, 2018 Reason for change: Order of Rosstandart dated October 16, 2018 N 783-st Adopted to replace the old classifier OKSM - OK (MK (ISO 3166) 004-97) 025-95.

Development and purpose

The All-Russian Classifier of World Countries was developed by the All-Russian Research Institute of Classification, Terminology and Information on Standardization and Quality (VNIIKI) of the State Standard of Russia and Central Bank Russian Federation (Bank of Russia). Introduced by the Scientific and Technical Directorate of the State Standard of Russia.

Purpose: identification of countries of the world, used in the exchange of information at the international level.
International standards: brought into line with International standard ISO 3166-97 “Codes for representing names of countries”, Interstate Classifier of World Countries MK (ISO 3166) 004-97.
Note: OKSM is included in Unified system classification and coding of technical, economic and social information.

Classifier structure

The structure of OKSM consists of 3 blocks:

• Digital identification - three-digit digital country code of the world;
• Name - short and full name of the country in the world;
• Letter identification - two-digit (alpha-2) and three-digit (alpha-3) letter codes consisting of letters of the Latin alphabet.

If the full name is missing, this means that it coincides with the short name. Letter codes have a visual association (similarity in spelling) with the generally accepted name of a country in the world. Two-digit codes are recommended for international exchanges. Three-digit codes are used to exchange information in exceptional cases. Changing the name of a country in the world may entail changing the letter codes, but this does not affect the digital code.

Example entry

It should be taken into account that in the dictionaries published by Rosreestr and geographical maps names of countries are used that differ from the names in the OKSM.

Compound

• Countries of the world
• Appendix A. Names of countries of the world in alphabetical order
• Appendix B. List of alpha-2 codes and short names of countries of the world
• Appendix B. List of alpha-3 codes and short names of countries of the world
• Appendix D. Territories not included in ISO 3166-97. (Excluded)
• Appendix E. Short names and codes of countries of the world, distributed by macro-geographical regions